The Threats of Excessive Public Debt – 2024 Edition is a cyclical report prepared with the aim of familiarising a broader audience with the issue of public debt, the factors of its growth and stability and the threats arising from excessive levels of public debt. Each year, the report obviously takes into account the current situation of public finances in Poland and includes recommendations for actions towards a responsible approach to public finance. Each year, however, it has a slightly different structure, reflecting the most current issues. This year, the determinants of public debt management and changes in the EU budgetary policy framework are of great importance.